Smith-Kettlewell Institute

The Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute in San Francisco was formed in 1959 by Arthur Jampolsky on the former campus of the Stanford Medical School.

The current director of Smith-Kettlewell is Henry Metz. Previous director was Christopher Tyler


 * botulin toxin for strabismus correction.
 * sensory substitution systems.
 * RIAS (Remote Infrared Audible Signage) orientation for print-disabled persons.
 * autostereogram - 3-D perceptions from 2-D renderings.